Posts Tagged ‘culture’

Uncovering Cultural Change

Author: Artemisiaband

Art can reveal a lot of change in a culture. During the last century and the cultural community has been through major changes. In the modern era, many changes have occurred in art, especially since the invention of the computer. Technology itself has brought a brand new medium for art.

While changes in the art usually occurs from time to time, the art of the last century seems to change during short periods of time. With World War and technological changes, changes in artistic expression and the media. For a clearer picture of change through art, let us think about the changes made in the 20th century. Art ideas changed drastically during the 20th century.

Fauvism from France and Germany in Bruke brought by Post Impressionism and Art Nouveau of the 19th century. This is from the period of Modernist art.

A color representation that is not the main focus of French Fauvism in figurative painting. Emotion is the focus of Die Brucke. The Renaissance movement was challenged by the Cubism of Picasso art. Machine age focus on Futurism. In Russia, Suprematism is a large movement. Surrelism Dadism evolved from attacking the ideas of art and undermine the cultural differences of low and high. Surrelism reveal the subconscious and influenced by the automatism.

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Popularity: 1%

Coffin’s Emblem Defies Certainty

Author: Artemisiaband

When the remains of hundreds of colonial-era Africans were uncovered during a building excavation in Lower Manhattan in 1991, one coffin in particular stood out. Nailed into its wooden lid were iron tacks, 51 of which formed an enigmatic, heart-shaped design.

Chester Higgins Jr./The New York Times

The symbol of the African Burial Ground.

The African Burial Ground Monument in lower Manhattan.

The pattern was soon identified as the sankofa — a symbol printed on funereal garments in West Africa — and it captured the imagination of scholars, preservationists and designers. Ultimately, it was embraced by many African-Americans as a remarkable example of the survival of African customs in the face of violent subjugation in early America.

The sankofa was widely invoked in 2003, when the 419 remains were reinterred at the site, now known as the African Burial Ground, following painstaking examination. It was chiseled into a black granite memorial unveiled in 2007. It is featured in an interpretive display in the federal building at 290 Broadway (the construction of which led to the discovery of the graves), which describes it as a direct link to “cultures found in Ghana and the Ivory Coast.” And it serves as a logo for the African Burial Ground as a whole.

Michael A. Gomez, a professor of history at New York University and an authority on the African diaspora, said the design’s apparent link to 18th-century Africa “is of enormous meaning and carries a lot of symbolic weight.” For decades, historians and anthropologists have debated the extent to which the continent’s cultural practices endured and came to influence art, language, music and religion in the Americas — a question with particular resonance for the African-American community.

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Popularity: 33%